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Contract Disputes

Complete guide to handling contract and agreement disputes in small claims court.

Contract & Agreement Disputes

Written contracts, verbal agreements, and service disputes are common in small claims court. Get money owed when promises are broken.

$1K-$10K
Typical Claims
2-6 Years
Statute of Limits
#2
Most Common

What Small Claims CAN Handle

  • Written contracts not honored (services, goods, loans)
  • Verbal agreements broken (within provable terms)
  • Service not delivered as promised
  • Non-payment for services rendered
  • Small business disputes (invoices, deliveries)
  • Personal loans not repaid

What Requires Different Courts

  • Complex commercial contracts (multi-party, international)
  • Contracts with mandatory arbitration clauses
  • Claims exceeding state small claims limits
  • Employment contracts (usually labor board)
  • Real estate purchase agreements
  • Injunctions or specific performance requests

Common Scenarios

📝

Written Contract Not Honored

You signed a contract for goods or services, paid in full or partially, but the other party failed to deliver what was promised in the agreement.

Typical claim: $500 - $7,500
🤝

Verbal Agreement Broken

You made an oral agreement for services or a personal loan, the other party agreed, but they did not follow through. Witnesses or partial performance help prove this.

Typical claim: $200 - $3,000
💼

Non-Payment for Services

You completed work as agreed - freelance, consulting, or small business services - but the client refuses to pay or stopped responding after delivery.

Typical claim: $500 - $10,000
🏪

Small Business Disputes

B2B disputes over unpaid invoices, goods not delivered as ordered, or service agreements where one party did not meet their obligations.

Typical claim: $1,000 - $10,000

Evidence You Should Gather

Contract cases are won with documentation. The more proof you have of the agreement and breach, the stronger your case.

Contract Documents

  • Signed contracts or agreements
  • Written proposals or quotes accepted
  • Invoices and purchase orders
  • Terms of service or scope of work
  • Any amendments or change orders

Communications

  • Emails discussing the agreement
  • Text messages confirming terms
  • Letters or written requests
  • Demand letter sent before filing
  • Any responses or excuses received

Payment Records

  • Bank statements showing payments
  • Canceled checks or money orders
  • Credit card statements
  • Payment app records (Venmo, Zelle, etc.)
  • Receipts for any partial payments

Proof of Performance

  • Delivery confirmations
  • Photos of completed work
  • Time logs or work records
  • Witness statements
  • Client approvals or sign-offs

Critical Contract Dispute Information

Written vs Verbal Contracts
Written contracts have longer statutes of limitations (4-6 years) vs verbal (2-4 years). Written terms are easier to prove in court.
Breach Elements
You must prove: (1) valid contract existed, (2) you performed your obligations, (3) they breached, (4) you suffered damages.
Demand Letter First
Always send a written demand letter before filing. Many disputes settle at this stage, and judges view it favorably that you tried.
Damages Calculation
Claim what you lost - money paid, costs to fix, or fair value of services not received. Punitive damages typically not available.

Pro Tip: Keep All Communications

Save every email, text, and voicemail. Even informal messages confirming work was completed or payment was due can be powerful evidence.

Prove Your Performance

Show that you held up your end of the deal. Time sheets, delivery receipts, photos of work, or client approvals all demonstrate you fulfilled your obligations.

Example Case + How This Site Helps

Example: You paid a deposit for services that were never delivered.

A vendor took a $2,000 deposit under a written agreement, missed deadlines, and stopped responding. You want your deposit and related losses back.

Typical claim range: $1,000-$5,000

What to collect first

  • Signed agreement, invoice, and proof of payment
  • Timeline of missed milestones and follow-up attempts
  • Demand letter and delivery confirmation
1

Confirm fit and priorities

Start with the quiz so the app can steer you toward the right dispute flow and state rules.

Take the quiz
2

Organize evidence and timeline

Use Case Manager to track facts, deadlines, and uploads so your story is clear and ready for court.

Open Case Manager
3

Prepare your pre-filing package

Generate a demand letter and supporting documents to improve settlement chances before filing.

Build demand package
4

Plan filing and hearing prep

Use filing guidance, calendar, and statement tools so you can submit correctly and present clearly.

Review filing steps

Ready to Assess Your Contract Dispute?

Take our intake quiz to organize your facts, evidence, and see if small claims is right for your situation.

Legal Disclaimer

This page provides general information only and is not legal advice. Laws vary by state and locality, and information may be outdated. No attorney-client relationship is created. Consult a licensed attorney for advice about your specific situation. See our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.

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Disclaimer: This assistant explains how to use this website only. It is not a licensed attorney, does not provide legal advice, and cannot evaluate your case. Information may be incomplete or outdated. Always verify with official court websites and consult a lawyer for legal advice.