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Moving Company Disputes

Complete guide to handling moving company disputes in small claims court.

Moving Company Disputes

When movers damage, lose, or hold your belongings hostage, or overcharge you significantly, small claims court can help you recover.

$300-$8K
Typical Claims
9 Months
Filing Deadline
Common
Case Type

What Small Claims CAN Handle

  • Damaged furniture, appliances, or belongings
  • Lost or missing items during move
  • Significant overcharges beyond estimate
  • Unreasonable delays causing financial loss
  • Property damage to walls, floors, or doors
  • Deposit or prepayment disputes

What Requires Different Approaches

  • Interstate moves (FMCSA federal jurisdiction)
  • Claims exceeding small claims limits
  • Hostage situations (call police first)
  • Contracts with mandatory arbitration
  • Criminal theft (file police report)
  • Company out of business or bankrupt

Common Scenarios

🪑

Damaged Furniture

Scratches, dents, broken legs, or completely destroyed furniture. Movers often claim it was "already like that" or blame the packing.

Typical claim: $500 - $3,000
📦

Lost or Missing Items

Boxes that never arrived, items that disappeared from open boxes, or entire pieces of furniture that went missing.

Typical claim: $200 - $2,000
💰

Price Gouging/Overcharges

Final bill is 2-3x the estimate, unexpected fees, or movers refusing to unload until you pay more than agreed.

Typical claim: $500 - $5,000
🏠

Property Damage

Holes in walls, scratched floors, damaged door frames, or broken fixtures caused during the move.

Typical claim: $300 - $2,000

Evidence You Should Gather

Documentation is crucial for moving disputes. Start gathering evidence before the move and continue throughout.

Contract & Payment Records

  • Written estimate (binding or non-binding)
  • Signed contract and terms
  • Bill of lading (moving receipt)
  • Payment receipts and credit card statements
  • Valuation/insurance documents

Photo & Video Evidence

  • Photos of items BEFORE the move
  • Photos of damage immediately after
  • Video of movers handling items roughly
  • Photos of damaged property (walls, floors)

Inventory Documentation

  • Complete inventory list with values
  • Purchase receipts for damaged items
  • Repair estimates for damaged items
  • Replacement cost quotes

Communications

  • Emails with company and representatives
  • Text messages with movers
  • Claim filed with the company
  • Company's response to your claim

Important: Interstate vs. Local Moves

Interstate Moves
Regulated by federal law (FMCSA). You must file a claim with the mover first. Small claims may still work for small amounts.
Local/Intrastate Moves
Governed by state law. Generally simpler to pursue in small claims court within your state.
Valuation Limits
Basic coverage is only $0.60/lb. Check if you purchased full value protection - it affects your claim amount.
Filing Deadline
For interstate moves, you have 9 months to file a claim with the mover. State deadlines vary for local moves.

Pro Tip: Note Damage at Delivery

Write "damaged" or "missing" on the bill of lading BEFORE signing. Once you sign without notation, it's harder to prove damage happened during the move.

File a Complaint with FMCSA

For interstate moves, file a complaint at protectyourmove.gov. While they won't resolve your dispute, it creates an official record and may pressure the company.

Example Case + How This Site Helps

Example: A mover damaged furniture and added unauthorized fees.

Your final bill was far above the written estimate, and multiple items were damaged in transit. You want reimbursement for overcharges and damage.

Typical claim range: $700-$6,000

What to collect first

  • Bill of lading, estimate, and final invoice
  • Damage photos plus replacement or repair quotes
  • Complaint records with the moving company
1

Confirm fit and priorities

Start with the quiz so the app can steer you toward the right dispute flow and state rules.

Take the quiz
2

Organize evidence and timeline

Use Case Manager to track facts, deadlines, and uploads so your story is clear and ready for court.

Open Case Manager
3

Prepare your pre-filing package

Generate a demand letter and supporting documents to improve settlement chances before filing.

Build demand package
4

Plan filing and hearing prep

Use filing guidance, calendar, and statement tools so you can submit correctly and present clearly.

Review filing steps

Ready to Assess Your Case?

Take our intake quiz to organize your facts and see if small claims is right for your situation.

Legal Disclaimer

This page provides general information only and is not legal advice. Laws vary by state and locality, and information may be outdated. No attorney-client relationship is created. Consult a licensed attorney for advice about your specific situation. See our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.

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Disclaimer: This assistant explains how to use this website only. It is not a licensed attorney, does not provide legal advice, and cannot evaluate your case. Information may be incomplete or outdated. Always verify with official court websites and consult a lawyer for legal advice.